AY Honors/Skateboarding/Answer Key - Revision history

W126jep: Marked this version for translation

2021-05-24T20:33:37Z

Marked this version for translation

W126jep at 20:32, 24 May 2021

2021-05-24T20:32:47Z

Jomegat bot: Bot: Automated import of articles * existing text overwritten *

2021-03-19T03:49:19Z

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W126jep: Marked this version for translation

2021-02-04T19:48:25Z

Marked this version for translation

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2020-12-30T01:29:11Z

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Jomegat bot: Jomegat bot moved page Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Recreation/Skateboarding to AY Honors/Skateboarding/Answer Key: Bot: Moved page

2020-12-20T01:30:25Z

Jomegat bot moved page AY Honor Skateboarding to AY Honor Skateboarding Answer Key: Bot: Moved page

Jomegat: fix subreq numbering

2020-11-13T04:31:31Z

fix subreq numbering

W126jep: Marked this version for translation

2015-02-26T18:00:16Z

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W126jep: + translate tags

2015-02-26T17:59:55Z

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Jomegat at 02:33, 30 November 2014

2014-11-30T02:33:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:33, 24 May 2021
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	Most decks are constructed with a seven-ply cross-laminated layup of Canadian maple. Sometimes other, more exotic materials, such as fiberglass, bamboo, resin, Kevlar, carbon fiber, aluminum, or plastic are incorporated into deck construction, usually to lighten the board or increase its strength or rigidity. Modern decks are usually 7 to 10.5 inches wide although they can vary. The width of a deck depends on personal preference though most people use 7.5-8 inch wide decks for street skating. Generally, riders use a wider deck for vert, to provide more stability. Skateboard decks are usually between 28 and 33 inches long. The underside of the deck is usually printed with a design by the manufacturer.		Most decks are constructed with a seven-ply cross-laminated layup of Canadian maple. Sometimes other, more exotic materials, such as fiberglass, bamboo, resin, Kevlar, carbon fiber, aluminum, or plastic are incorporated into deck construction, usually to lighten the board or increase its strength or rigidity. Modern decks are usually 7 to 10.5 inches wide although they can vary. The width of a deck depends on personal preference though most people use 7.5-8 inch wide decks for street skating. Generally, riders use a wider deck for vert, to provide more stability. Skateboard decks are usually between 28 and 33 inches long. The underside of the deck is usually printed with a design by the manufacturer.

		+	<!--T:47-->
	The longboard, a common variant of the skateboard, has a longer deck. "Old school" boards (those made in the 1970s-80s or modern boards that mimic their shape) are generally wider and often have only one kicktail. 1970s variants often have little or no concavity, whereas 1980s models have deeper concavities and steeper kicktails.		The longboard, a common variant of the skateboard, has a longer deck. "Old school" boards (those made in the 1970s-80s or modern boards that mimic their shape) are generally wider and often have only one kicktail. 1970s variants often have little or no concavity, whereas 1980s models have deeper concavities and steeper kicktails.

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 <noinclude><translate><!--T:24-->
 </noinclude>
-<!-- 1. Use the following safety gear and know why it should be worn when skateboarding: helmet, elbow pads, knee pads, high top boots, wrist support gloves.  -->
+<!-- 1. Use the following safety gear and know why it should be worn when skateboarding: helmet, elbow pads, knee pads, high top boots, wrist support gloves. -->
 <!--T:3-->
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 <noinclude><translate><!--T:26-->
 </noinclude>
-<!-- 2. Name all the parts of a skateboard.  -->
+<!-- 2. Name all the parts of a skateboard. -->
 Descriptions of the following skateboard parts are the ones most prevalent in popular, modern forms of skateboarding. Many niche disciplines exist with exotic or alternative constructions and designs that fall outside of much of the descriptions listed.
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 ===Decks=== <!--T:6-->
 [[Image:Skateboard.JPG|thumb|The underside of a skateboard. In this photo the deck, trucks and wheels can be seen.]]
 Most decks are constructed with a seven-ply cross-laminated layup of Canadian maple. Sometimes other, more exotic materials, such as fiberglass, bamboo, resin, Kevlar, carbon fiber, aluminum, or plastic are incorporated into deck construction, usually to lighten the board or increase its strength or rigidity. Modern decks are usually 7 to 10.5&nbsp;inches wide although they can vary. The width of a deck depends on personal preference though most people use 7.5-8&nbsp;inch wide decks for street skating. Generally, riders use a wider deck for vert, to provide more stability. Skateboard decks are usually between 28 and 33&nbsp;inches long. The underside of the deck is usually printed with a design by the manufacturer.
-−
 The longboard, a common variant of the skateboard, has a longer deck. "Old school" boards (those made in the 1970s-80s or modern boards that mimic their shape) are generally wider and often have only one kicktail. 1970s variants often have little or no concavity, whereas 1980s models have deeper concavities and steeper kicktails.
-−
 Grip tape is used to give a skater's feet more grip on the deck. It usually has an adhesive back and a sandpaper like top.
 ===Trucks=== <!--T:7-->
 [[Image:Skateboard-truck.jpg|thumb|A skateboard truck]]
-Attached to the deck are two metal (usually aluminum alloy) trucks, which connect to the wheels and deck. The trucks are further composed of two parts. The top part of the truck is screwed to the deck and is called the baseplate, and beneath it is the hanger.  The axle runs through the hanger. Between the baseplate and the hanger are ''bushings'', also ''rubbers'' or ''grommets'', that provide the cushion mechanism for turning the skateboard. The ''bushings'' cushion the truck when it turns. The stiffer the bushings, the more resistant the skateboard is to turning. The softer the bushings, the easier it is to turn. A bolt called a ''kingpin'' holds these parts together and fits inside the bushings. Thus by tightening or loosening the kingpin nut, the trucks can be adjusted loosely for better turning and tighter for more control.
+Attached to the deck are two metal (usually aluminum alloy) trucks, which connect to the wheels and deck. The trucks are further composed of two parts. The top part of the truck is screwed to the deck and is called the baseplate, and beneath it is the hanger. The axle runs through the hanger. Between the baseplate and the hanger are ''bushings'', also ''rubbers'' or ''grommets'', that provide the cushion mechanism for turning the skateboard. The ''bushings'' cushion the truck when it turns. The stiffer the bushings, the more resistant the skateboard is to turning. The softer the bushings, the easier it is to turn. A bolt called a ''kingpin'' holds these parts together and fits inside the bushings. Thus by tightening or loosening the kingpin nut, the trucks can be adjusted loosely for better turning and tighter for more control.
 ===Wheels=== <!--T:8-->
@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 ===Bearings=== <!--T:10-->
-Each skateboard wheel is mounted on its axle via two  ball bearings.  With few exceptions, the bearings are the industrial standard "608" size, with a bore of 8 mm, an outer diameter of 22 mm, and a width of 7 mm. These are usually made of steel, though silicon nitride, a high-tech ceramic, is sometimes used.  Many skateboard bearings are graded according to the ABEC scale. The scale starts  with ABEC1 as the lowest, 3, 5, 7, 9. It is a common misconception that higher numbers are better for skateboarding, as the ABEC rating only measures tolerances which do not necessarily apply to skateboards. The ABEC rating does not determine how fast or how durable a bearing used for skateboarding will be.  In particular, the ABEC rating says nothing about how well a bearing handles axial (side-to-side) loads, which are severe in most skateboard applications. Many companies do not show the ABEC rating, such as Bones Bearings, who are known for their high quality bearings.
+Each skateboard wheel is mounted on its axle via two ball bearings. With few exceptions, the bearings are the industrial standard "608" size, with a bore of 8 mm, an outer diameter of 22 mm, and a width of 7 mm. These are usually made of steel, though silicon nitride, a high-tech ceramic, is sometimes used. Many skateboard bearings are graded according to the ABEC scale. The scale starts with ABEC1 as the lowest, 3, 5, 7, 9. It is a common misconception that higher numbers are better for skateboarding, as the ABEC rating only measures tolerances which do not necessarily apply to skateboards. The ABEC rating does not determine how fast or how durable a bearing used for skateboarding will be. In particular, the ABEC rating says nothing about how well a bearing handles axial (side-to-side) loads, which are severe in most skateboard applications. Many companies do not show the ABEC rating, such as Bones Bearings, who are known for their high quality bearings.
 ===Hardware=== <!--T:11-->
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 <noinclude><translate><!--T:28-->
 </noinclude>
-<!-- 3. Completely disassemble and reassemble a skateboard, repacking the bearings and setting wheelnuts and truck pivoting nut at correct tension.  -->
+<!-- 3. Completely disassemble and reassemble a skateboard, repacking the bearings and setting wheelnuts and truck pivoting nut at correct tension. -->
 <noinclude></translate></noinclude>
 {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3 -->
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 <noinclude><translate><!--T:29-->
 </noinclude>
-<!-- 4. Demonstrate eight skateboarding skills which will include some of the following and do them to the instructors satisfaction on authorized property. Five of these should be demonstrated on a skateboarding ramp.  -->
+<!-- 4. Demonstrate eight skateboarding skills which will include some of the following and do them to the instructors satisfaction on authorized property. Five of these should be demonstrated on a skateboarding ramp. -->
 <!--T:30-->

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-<languages /><br />
+{{HonorSubpage}}
 <section begin="Body" />
 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}}
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 [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]
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 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}}
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 <!-- 1. Use the following safety gear and know why it should be worn when skateboarding: helmet, elbow pads, knee pads, high top boots, wrist support gloves.  -->
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 ;Wrist Support Gloves: To protect Wrists in case of fall
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 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2}}
-<noinclude><translate></noinclude>
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 <!-- 2. Name all the parts of a skateboard.  -->
 Descriptions of the following skateboard parts are the ones most prevalent in popular, modern forms of skateboarding. Many niche disciplines exist with exotic or alternative constructions and designs that fall outside of much of the descriptions listed.
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 Angled riser, or 'wedges' are risers that alter the turning geometry of the truck they are bolted to. Thin side out results in more turn per board lean, thick side out results in less.
 <noinclude></translate></noinclude>
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 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3}}
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 <!-- 3. Completely disassemble and reassemble a skateboard, repacking the bearings and setting wheelnuts and truck pivoting nut at correct tension.  -->
 <noinclude></translate></noinclude>
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 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}}
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 <!-- 4. Demonstrate eight skateboarding skills which will include some of the following and do them to the instructors satisfaction on authorized property. Five of these should be demonstrated on a skateboarding ramp.  -->
 <noinclude></translate></noinclude>
 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4a}} <!--T:19-->
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 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4i}}
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 A kick flip is a flip that is done off the toes.
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 #That's [http://www.howto-kickflip.com how to kickflip]
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 {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4j}} <!--T:21-->
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-==** Note:The Skateboarding honor is not available in the North American Division because of insurance regulations.==
+==** Note:The Skateboarding honor is not available in the North American Division because of insurance regulations.== <!--T:45-->
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 }}
-==1. Use the following safety gear and know why it should be worn when skateboarding: helmet, elbow pads, knee pads, high top boots, wrist support gloves. == <!--T:2-->
 <!--T:3-->
@@ Line 22: / Line 27: @@
 ;Wrist Support Gloves: To protect Wrists in case of fall
-==2. Name all the parts of a skateboard. == <!--T:4-->
+<noinclude></translate></noinclude>
 Descriptions of the following skateboard parts are the ones most prevalent in popular, modern forms of skateboarding. Many niche disciplines exist with exotic or alternative constructions and designs that fall outside of much of the descriptions listed.
@@ Line 73: / Line 82: @@
 Angled riser, or 'wedges' are risers that alter the turning geometry of the truck they are bolted to. Thin side out results in more turn per board lean, thick side out results in less.
-==3. Completely disassemble and reassemble a skateboard, repacking the bearings and setting wheelnuts and truck pivoting nut at correct tension. == <!--T:18-->
+<noinclude></translate></noinclude>
-==4. Demonstrate eight skateboarding skills which will include some of the following and do them to the instructors satisfaction on authorized property. Five of these should be demonstrated on a skateboarding ramp. ==
+{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2 -->
-===a. Tick Tack—from a standing start to a minimum of 10 meters on level ground === <!--T:19-->
+<noinclude></translate></noinclude>
-===b. Ollie—minimum of 10 centimeters ===
+{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4a}} <!--T:19-->
-===c. Rail Slide—minimum of 1 meter ===
+<noinclude><translate></noinclude>
-===d. Drop In—off a ramp 2-3 meters high ===
+<noinclude></translate></noinclude>
-===e. Gurreo Slide ===
+{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4a -->
-===f. 4-Wheel Look Up ===
+{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4b}}
-===g. Pump on a ramp up to the Coping ===
+<noinclude><translate></noinclude>
-===h. Acid Drop ===
+<noinclude></translate></noinclude>
-===i. Kick Flip ===
+{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4b -->
 A kick flip is a flip that is done off the toes.
@@ Line 96: / Line 139: @@
 #That's [http://www.howto-kickflip.com how to kickflip]
-===j. Ollie up a Gutter === <!--T:21-->
+<noinclude></translate></noinclude>
-===k. Front-Back side grind ===
+{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4i -->
-===l. Carve ===
+{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4j}} <!--T:21-->
-===m. Pump ===
+<noinclude><translate></noinclude>
 ==** Note:The Skateboarding honor is not available in the North American Division because of insurance regulations.==
 ==References== <!--T:22-->
 <noinclude></translate></noinclude>
 [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]

← Older revision	Revision as of 01:30, 20 December 2020
(No difference)

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 |year=1986
 |category=Recreation
-|authority=South Pacific Division
+|authority=General Conference
 |insignia_source=SPD
 |insignia=Skateboarding_Honor.png

AY Honors/Skateboarding/Answer Key - Revision history

W126jep: Marked this version for translation

W126jep at 20:32, 24 May 2021

Jomegat bot: Bot: Automated import of articles *** existing text overwritten ***

W126jep: Marked this version for translation

Jomegat bot: Bot: Automated import of articles *** existing text overwritten ***

Jomegat bot: Jomegat bot moved page Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Recreation/Skateboarding to AY Honors/Skateboarding/Answer Key: Bot: Moved page

Jomegat: fix subreq numbering

W126jep: Marked this version for translation

W126jep: + translate tags

Jomegat at 02:33, 30 November 2014

Jomegat bot: Bot: Automated import of articles * existing text overwritten *

Jomegat bot: Bot: Automated import of articles * existing text overwritten *